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The Psychology of Scent: How Scents Affect Our Mood

We consciously see, hear, and feel – but our sense of smell is often a quiet participant in our daily lives. Yet it is one of the most powerful sensory impressions when it comes to our mood, behavior, and well-being. Scents can comfort, invigorate, calm, or activate us – all in just a few seconds.


In nursing homes, hospitals, or assisted living facilities, this knowledge can be used specifically to improve quality of life, create a more pleasant working environment, and create an emotionally positive overall impression.


Psychologie des Duftes

Why do scents have such a powerful effect on our psyche?


The sense of smell is directly connected to the limbic system in the brain – where emotions, urges, and memories are processed. Unlike the other senses, smell does not undergo conscious filtering in the cerebrum. This means that a scent affects our emotions immediately and subconsciously.


A scent can therefore:

  • elevate or lower our mood

  • evoke memories

  • influence bodily functions (e.g., heart rate or breathing)

  • direct behavior (e.g., calm, activate)


This property makes room fragrance a valuable tool in nursing psychology.


Scents and Memories: The "Proust Effect"


Many people are familiar with this phenomenon: A certain scent – ​​such as Grandma's apple pie or aftershave – evokes a strong memory and emotion in milliseconds. This phenomenon is called the "Proust Effect," named after the French writer Marcel Proust.


This property is particularly therapeutically interesting for people with dementia:

  • Scents can create emotional connections

  • Memories are activated even when language fails

  • Residents experience a sense of familiarity and security


The psychological power of room scenting in facilities


Care is not just physical care – it is also nurturing emotional relationships. A well-thought-out scent concept can:

  • Reduce restlessness (e.g., in the evening or in cases of dementia)

  • Promote a positive mood (e.g., in group rooms)

  • Relieve anxiety about medical procedures (e.g., before treatments)

  • Improve the atmosphere for employees (less stress, more focus)

  • Create a welcoming impression for relatives (e.g., in the reception area)


Scents therefore communicate on an emotional level where words no longer apply – this makes them particularly valuable in nursing and healthcare settings.


Psychologie des Duftes

What matters: Dosage & Target Groups


For fragrances to have a truly positive effect, a well-thought-out concept is needed. The following are important:

  • Less is more: Fragrances should never be intrusive

  • Consider the room's function: Not every fragrance is suitable everywhere – e.g., relaxing fragrances in bedrooms, stimulating ones in daytime areas


Modern fragrance systems offer precisely this option: finely dosed, hygienic misting, tailored to the room size and users.


Conclusion: Fragrance works – quickly, directly, and sustainably


Fragrances are not a decorative element, but an effective psychological stimulus. Professional room fragrance can make a significant contribution to emotional health promotion in care facilities and clinics – for residents, patients, employees, and visitors.


Using the right fragrance communicates without words – directly to the heart.

 
 
 

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